Organophosphates
Organophosphates
insecticides
Alternate names
disulfuton, OP, carbamates, chlorpyrifos, flea collar, parathion, fensulfothion, terbufos, TEPP, dichlorvos, malathion, aldicarb, carbofuran, methomyl, carbofuran, propuxur, pralidoxime
Toxicity to pets
Organophosphates (OP) and carbamates are insecticides that can result in severe poisoning to dogs and cats. Thankfully, the frequency of this type of poisoning is steadily decreasing (thanks to regulation by the EPA); however, Pet Poison Helpline® still receives hundreds of calls a year about these insecticides. These insecticides are often mixed into other fertilizers or herbicides, and are commonly used by rose and flower gardeners. When these products are accidentally ingested by pets (or used maliciously to poison pets), severe clinical signs may be seen, including SLUDGE signs (which is the acronym for salivation, lacrimation, urination, and defecation). Other severe signs include hypothermia, hyperthermia, difficulty breathing, tremors, seizures, and death.
If you suspect your dog or cat has organophosphate poisoning or carbamate poisoning, contact your veterinarian and Pet Poison Helpline® for immediate, life-saving treatment recommendations!
Dogs
Toxicity Level
Cats
Toxicity Level
Disclaimer
The content of this page is not veterinary advice. A number of factors (amount of substance ingested, size of the animal, allergies, etc.) determine what is toxic to a particular pet. If you think your pet has eaten something potentially toxic, call Pet Poison Helpline or seek immediate veterinary treatment.